Infections are referred to as situations when a foreign body enters the human body and causes complications in the bodily functions, harming the person. These foreign bodies, termed as pathogens, are bacteria, fungi, viruses, and many other micro-organisms that enter a host body and start reproducing to begin a colony. They feed off the host, and alter the basic bodily functions causing problems for a person. They can enter the body through different regions for example most commonly through the mouth or through open wounds. Different types of pathogen enter the body through different places such as the mouth, the nose, the ear, etc.
Caused by a number a different types of bacteria, or prokaryotes, that make the body a host and cause problems. There are three different types of bacteria spherical, rod-shaped, and spiral bacteria. Different bacteria can resist different environments, for example some can resist heat while some can resist radioactivity. Bacterial infection can be fatal if not treated immediately.
Bacterial Diseases | Bacterial Infections |
Cholera | Bacterial Meningitis |
Diphtheria | Otitis Media |
Dysentery | Gastritis |
Typhoid | Sinusitis |
Typhus | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
Bubonic Plague | Food Poisoning |
Tuberculosis | Eye Infections |
Pneumonia | Upper Respiratory Tract Infections |
One of the most common types of infections, viral infections as the name suggests are caused by pathogens called viruses. Humans have only understood 5000 types of viruses whereas millions exist. Viruses work by attaching themselves to cells of the host and releasing genetic material that multiplies and kills the host cell. Some that alter the functionality of the cell, cause them to replicate and might cause cancers.
Viral Infections and Diseases |
The Common Cold |
Encephalitis |
Meningitis |
Gastroenteritis |
Zika Virus |
HIV |
Hepatitis C |
Polio |
Dengue |
Influenza |
H1N1 |
Ebola |
Fungi are multi-cellular parasites that live by attaching themselves to the host and feeding of the host till the host dies. All fungi, no matter how small or big work in the same way. The reproduce by spreading spores that grow into new fungi. Fungal infection begin on the surface of the skin and slowly make their way towards the inside. A systematic fungal diseases will affect the functions of the entire body.
Fungal Infections |
Valley Fever or Coccidioidomycosis |
Athlete’s Foot |
Ringworm |
Some Eye Infections |
Rashes of some kinds |
Prions are not pathogens but proteins which when folds into an abnormal shape becomes a fatal agent affecting the functions of the brain and other parts of the nervous system. They cause degenerative diseases such as Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy or made cow disease and Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease.
Protozoan infections are caused by single cellular organisms called protozoa. The infest the body as a parasite and cause problems in bodily functions. Helminth infections are caused by parasites such as flatworms and roundworms that affect the gastrointestinal region of the body. Ectoparasite infections such as those caused by ticks, lice, and worms are not that common among humans but are found in third world countries.
There are a number of items that are used as a part of infection control at homes, workplaces, and medical institutions.
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Crypton Disinfectant and Deodorizer |
Aseptic Cavicide Surface Disinfectant |
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Sterile Disposable Scalpels With Stainless Steel Blade |
Dynarex Medicut Disposable Scalpel With Autoclavable Plastic Handle |
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Ambitex Nitrile Powder Free Disposable Examination Gloves | McKesson Confiderm 4.5C Powder Free Textured Fingertips Exam Gloves |
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Molnlycke Barrier Protective Glasses |
Molnlycke Barrier Protective Goggles |
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McKesson Clear Plastic Glove Box Holder |
Infection control is a very important process and every household, irrespective of having a medical patient or not, should have adequate things to keep their homes safe from any kind of infection.
Depending on your needs Patient room provides a wide range on infection control products from top menufacturer like Medline Industries, Mckesson, Graham-field Health Products, Covidien. Shop now!
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